Sat12102011

Last update03:53:07 AM GMT

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Bridging the divide
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Kitabs, the unique phenomenon of the Belarusian language

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kitabbelarusKitabs are books written in Belarusian language using Arabic script. They were written mostly in the 16th century by the Tatars who lived in Belarus, in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, since 14-15th centuries and have gradually forgotten their native language. In order to preserve their religion they had to translate Koran and other sacred Islamic books into Belarusian language, but preserving the Arabic script.

Kitabs contain Oriental legends, fables, adventure stories, description of rituals, the so called Meradj- (a poem about Muhammed ascending to heaven), narratives for youth about moral and ethical behavior (respect for parents, guests, beggars, orphans, neighbors, etc.), fortune telling on Koran letters, interpretation of dreams. Apart from kitabs there were also other related books: tefsirs (Koran with line-by-line commentary in Belarusian and Polish), tejvijs (the rules of Koran reading), hamails (special prayer books).

3 Million Visitors Flock to Albania this Year

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albaniaThe number of people visiting Albania in the first eight months of this year has doubled since 2008. The country welcome 3 million tourists between January and August of 2011, as the Balkans continue to attract foreign interest.

The tourism growth has been a constant drive for the Albanian economy, with a 16 per cent increase in tourists this year than 2010. Approximately 300,000 more people visited the country, a jump largely attributed by the Ministry of Tourism to an improved infrastructure and quality of service.

Bosnia and Herzegovina: Europe’s undiscovered Eden

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lns_bosniaYears of war had smudged Bosnia and Herzegovina, a no-go zone. Now that the war is long over, however, the county is welcoming tourists with open arms. Aiming to discover what Bosnia and Herzegovina has got to offer, I took off on a country tour away from its splendid capital, Sarajevo.

The blur of centuries in Montenegro

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Sveti-Stefan-Serbia-and-MontenegroLunching in the old town at Kotor, we overhear a crusty salt of the sea regaling his companions about "sailing into Kos harbour in 1967".

I fail to catch what happened on Kos back then, but we distinctly hear the man's wife inquire of the waiter, "Why the dickens, with all those mountains, would Montenegro experience water shortages?"

The water supply has indeed been cut, a common occurrence along this coast in summer, but the waiter is flummoxed. An uncomfortable silence ensues before the woman resorts to speculation. "I expect it's the pipes," she sniffs.

Albanians in Turkey celebrate their cultural heritage

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Alb_turk_culturalTurkish citizens of Albanian origin, who have successfully integrated into Turkish life and have made contributions to Turkish society, proudly recognize and appreciate their Albanian heritage.

Halil Metin, whose family has resided in İstanbul's Bayrampaşa district for over 50 years, is the co-director of the Turkish-Albanian Brotherhood Culture and Solidarity Association. Established 59 years ago, the organization is located in Bayrampaşa and has three branches located in the Küçükçekmece district of İstanbul and in the provinces of Ankara and Bursa. The association aims to preserve Albanian culture and traditions by hosting cultural nights and folklore festivals.

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